Oh
My God/dess!
by
RowanStarlight

Amaterasu
Hi
and welcome to Oh My God/dess! Each month, this column
will be dedicated to exploring a different deity. I
will be learning along with you as I prepare each month's
article, so thanks for allowing me to share my journey.
Since
many of us have already been studying the Sun goddess
Brighid in preparation for Imbolg, my focus this month
is Amaterasu, the Shinto (Japanese) Queen of the Gods.
Like Brighid, Amaterasu is a Sun goddess whose worship
is focused upon the return of light from periods of
darkness. Her name means "great shining heaven"
and she is also known as the Great Glorious Goddess.
As with Brighid, the number eight, water, trees, and
white stones are all sacred symbols of Amaterasu. Throughout
Japan on February 3, families honor Amaterasu by saying
goodbye to Winter while welcoming the Sun during the
festival of Setsubun. Many lanterns are lit to celebrate
the return of light and warmth, just as candles are
lit at Imbolg.
Amaterasu's
primary symbol is an eight-sided mirror. This mirror
is central to the story that tells of how she, the Sun
and light of the heavens, retreated to a cave as a result
of a confrontation with her ornery brother, the storm
god Susano-O. Susano-O was known to be disruptive, so
when he went one day to see his sister, she didn't trust
that he would behave. In an attempt to be kind, he offered
her his sword so she could create three beautiful goddesses
from it. She, in turn, gave him her jewels and from
them he made five strong gods. Susano-O was so pleased
with his creations that he began storming about with
excitement, creating destruction throughout the world.
He even startled one of Amaterasu's friends so badly
that she died. Amaterasu was devastated by Susano-O's
actions and she lost her sense of clarity. She blamed
herself for her brother's uncontrollable rampage.
Amaterasu
barricaded herself in a cave an refused to come out,
even though the eight hundred other goddesses and gods
had appealed to her for many days. While the Sun was
hidden from the world, all was dark, and nothing grew
without Amaterasu's warm light. Finally, the merry goddess
Uzume decided that she would cause such a ruckus that
Amaterasu would have no choice but to come out and see
what was going on. Uzume stripped nude, covered herself
with vines and flowers and began to sing and shout while
doing a bawdy dance upon an overturned washtub. The
other gods and goddesses lit torches and laughed and
shouted with approval. Roosters began to crow because,
with the light from all of the torches, they thought
that dawn had come again. As Amaterasu peeked out from
the cave in bewilderment, she caught her reflection
in a mirror that the gods had set up for just that purpose.
Upon seeing her own radiant reflection, Amaterasu regained
her sense of clarity and brought her light back to the
world. And although she vowed to never again become
disillusioned or frightened by Susano-O's storms of
chaos, she was not angry and she sent her blessings
to him.
Mirrors
have been hung in temples and used in rituals dedicated
to Amaterasu ever since, and when we celebrate the rebirth
of the light and reflect it deeply within ourselves,
we too can regain clarity and a renewed sense of purpose
just as the goddess herself once did.
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