Dangerous Herbs for Pregnant Women

Below you will find a list of dangerous herbs for pregnant women to handle. Some of you might be shocked to find ordinary "kitchen herbs" on the list, but herbs such as sage and thyme can stimulate uterine contractions.

I complied this list from research done when I was pregnant. I do not claim that this is an all-inclusive list. Please research, or better yet, avoid any herb you are uncertain of. It is much better to be safe than sorry. As with any medicine, always check with your doctor before use.

I would like to call special attention to the dangers of Pennyroyal. This herb is especially dangerous; it has been linked to spontaneous abortions. If you have it in any form -- including massage or bath oils or lotions --- please discard it immediately. Remember, your baby's life is not worth the risk of keeping dangerous supplies that can easily replaced after your baby is born.

The following commonly used cooking herbs may encourage miscarriage and should be avoided during the first trimester and used sparingly throughout the pregnancy:

Basil, Caraway Seed, Celery Seed, Ginger, Fresh Horseradish, Savory, Marjoram, Nutmeg, Rosemary, Saffron, Sage, Parsley, Tarragon and Thyme.

The following herbs are best avoided while trying to conceive as well as during the first trimester. They have been known to prevent conception and/or cause the uterine to contract:

Pennyroyal, Wild Carrot Seed · Rue · Buckwheat · Elder · Smartweed · Ginger root · Tansy · Angelica · Lemon Balm · Bethroot · Black Cohosh · Blue Cohosh · Cotton Root Bark · European Vervain · Ergot fungus · Feverfew (in flower) · Hyssop · Liferoot (in flower) · Lovage · Marijuana · Mistletoe · Motherwort · Mugwort · Osha · Peruvian Bark · Rosemary (in flower) · Rue · Saffron · Sumac · Sweet Flag · fresh Wood Sorrel

The following herbs could cause birth defects:

Ma Huang (Ephedra) · Osha · Flax seed · Senna · Aloes · Castor Oil · Turkey Rhubarb · Buckthorn · Cascara Sagrada · Buchu · Horsetail · Juniper berries · Agave · Ginseng · Licorice · Hops · Sage


Here are some more herbs to be weary of:

Herb Effect
Aloe Laxative
Adler buckthorn Laxative
American Mandrake Stimulates uterine contractions
Angelica Emmenagogue
Barberry Uterine stimulant. Emmenagogue
Birthroot Uterine astringent, Emmenagogue
Black Cohosh Stimulates uterine contractions
Blessed Thistle Strongly stimulates digestion, metabolism
Bloodroot Stimulates uterine contractions
Blue Cohosh Stimulates uterine contractions
Butternut Laxative
Calamus Stimulates uterine contractions
Cascara Sagrada Laxative, Stimulates uterine contractions, Emmenagogue
Cayenne Stimulates uterine contractions
Cinchona Emmenagogue
Coltsfoot Possibly fetotoxic
Cotton-Root Bark Emmenagogue
Damiana Affects nervous system and hormonal actively
Dockis Laxative
Drug Aloe Laxative
Ephedra Cardiac stimulant, Emmenagogue
Fennel Stimulates uterine contractions
Feverfew Emmenagogue, Stimulates uterine contractions
Flaxseed Stimulates uterine contractions
Goldenseal Uterine stimulant, Emmenagogue
Gotu Kola Affects nervous system
Juniper berries Possibly fetotoxic, affects kidneys
Lady's Mantle Stimulates uterine contractions, Emmenagogue
Licorice Stimulates uterine contractions, Emmenagogue
Mayapple Stimulates uterine contractions
Meadow Saffron Laxative
Mistletoe Stimulates uterine contractions, Emmenagogue
Mugwort Emmenagogue
Nutmeg Slightly toxic
Osha Emmenagogue
Parsley Emmenagogue
Passion Flower Stimulates uterine contractions, Emmenagogue
Periwinkle Stimulates uterine contractions, Emmenagogue
Pennyroyal Emmenagoue, Known to cause spontaneous abortions
Pleurisy root

Cardiac stimulant

Poke Root Stimulates uterine contractions, Emmenagogue
Purging Buckthorn Laxative
Rhubarb Laxative, Stimulates uterine contractions
Rue Emmenagogue
Sage Emmenagogue, causes hormonal activity, Stimulates uterine contractions
Sarsaparilla Causes hormonal activity
Scotch broom Cardiac stimulant
Senna Laxative, Stimulates uterine contractions, Emmenagogue
Shepard's purse Homeostatic
Tansy Emmenagogue, Stimulates uterine contractions
Wild Cherry Emmenagogue
Wormwood Emmenagogue, Stimulates uterine contractions
Yarrow Emmenagogue

(An Emmenagogue is an agent that promotes menstrual flow.)

Sources: Herbs for Health magazine, March/April 1997 issue, Perinatal Education Associates, Inc., Herbs for Women's Health

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